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KMID : 0359719940120030491
Journal of the Korean Neurological Association
1994 Volume.12 No. 3 p.491 ~ p.497
The Clinical Significance of Blink Reflex in Diabetics
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Abstract
Blink reflex (BR) was known as a useful test for detection of brainstern lesions and cranial neuropathy. We performed BR test in 52 non-insulin dependent diabetics, and the result were compared with 26 controls. In diabetics, 23 patients (44.2%)
had
abnormal results with delayed R1 in 20(38.5%), delayed ipsilateral R2 in 6(11.5%) and delayed contralateral R2 in 4(7.75). BR abnormalities were related to age and presence of peripheral neuropathy, but not related to duration of diabetes and
fasting
blood sugar level.
It is suggested that BR test could be an additional electrodiagnostic tool for the diabetic neuropathy, especially to evaluate a subclinical brainstem or cranial nerve involvement.
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